华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 37-45+165+166.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2019.01.005

• 专题:高校创业教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

大学如何构建创业支持系统——哥伦比亚大学的探索

杨婷, 尹向毅   

  1. 浙江大学教育学院, 杭州 310028
  • 出版日期:2019-01-20 发布日期:2019-01-22
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金2015年教育学重大项目"经济转型升级中的创新创业教育研究"(VIA150002)。

Constructing University Entrepreneurial Support System: Experience from Columbia University

YANG Ting, YIN Xiangyi   

  1. College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China
  • Online:2019-01-20 Published:2019-01-22

摘要: 大学如何支持师生创业是一个系统性的大工程,既需要大学内部不同组织相互配合与协作,也需要大学与外部资源优势互补、联合发力。哥伦比亚大学在协同合作理念下践行全方位创业支持策略,以创业人力资本开发与创业孵化综合保障为着力点,积极融入纽约市创业生态系统。以主体全覆盖的创业人力资本开发聚焦全校师生创业意识与能力培养;以资源全共享的创业孵化保障侧重全校师生及校友创业服务的各要素支持,共同构成大学创业支持系统。

关键词: 哥伦比亚大学, 创业支持系统, 创业人力资本开发, 创业孵化保障

Abstract: How to implement entrepreneurial support strategy is a systematic project for a university. It requires the cooperation and support of different departments within the university as well as the complementary and combined efforts of the university and the external resources. Through cooperation, Columbia University adopts an all-encompassing entrepreneurial support strategy, focusing on the cultivation of entrepreneurial human capital and the incubation guarantee in the process of entrepreneurship. Besides, the university actively integrates into the New York City entrepreneurial ecosystem. To cultivate entrepreneurial human capital, Columbia seeks to raise the entrepreneurial awareness of the students and faculty and improve their entrepreneurial ability. And the incubation guarantee focuses on the support of various elements of the entrepreneurial process. All these form the university entrepreneurial support system.

Key words: Columbia University, entrepreneurial support system, entrepreneurial human capital cultivation, entrepreneurial incubation guarantee