On the Conceptual Evolution and Reconstruction of Textbook Toward the Digital and Intelligent Era
Online published: 2024-11-22
“教科书”(Textbook)作为教育学基本概念之一,总是关涉知识的选择、排列和表征,被看作是教育教学的对象或内容。教科书的概念革新遵循介质载体与功能效用两条路径,先后出现了电子教科书、数字教科书、智能教科书等概念,不过这些概念都存在“名不符实”以及可供性缺失问题。从教科书能动理论以及新一代教科书技术的实践发展出发,将教科书概念重构为“数智教育体”,特指融合知识领域数字建模、学生及其学习智能诊断与分析以及智能教学系统为一体的数字化-智能化教育能动体。数智教育体的提出,不仅蕴含着新的教育理解和教育理论,还意味着研究问题的更新和研究方法的转换,具有丰富的教育理论意蕴。
李云星 . 面向数智时代的教科书概念演进及其重构[J]. 华东师范大学学报(教育科学版), 2024 , 42(12) : 63 -72 . DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2024.12.002
As one of the basic concepts in pedagogy, “textbook” is always concerned with the selection, arrangement and representation of knowledge, and is regarded as the object or content of education and teaching. The conceptual innovation of textbook has followed two paths: medium carrier and functional utility, and the concepts of e-textbook, digital textbook and intelligent textbook have emerged successively, but these concepts all suffer from the problems of “name not reality” and affordance. From the agent theory of textbook and the practical development of new-generation textbook technology, the concept of textbook is reconstructed as “Digital and Intelligent Education agent”, which refers to the integrating digital modeling of knowledge domains, intelligent diagnosis and analysis of students and their learning, as well as intelligent teaching systems. The introduction of the new concept not only implies a new understanding and theory of education, but also means the renewal of research problems and the transformation of research methods, which is rich in educational theoretical implications.
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