浙江、上海高考综合改革试点方案实施以来，选择物理学科的考生人数偏少的现象，受到全社会关注。本文以江苏2003、2008高考方案实施以来，江苏省Y市高考选科数据为基础，剖析江苏高考改革引发的类似现象，分析江苏两套高考改革方案存在的不足，及其所带来的近期和远期影响，以供新高考综合改革参考。

Since the pilot reform of the college entrance examination (CEE) in Zhejiang and Shanghai, the decreasing number of students choosing physics subject has become a major concern. Based on the data of the chosen subjects for CEE from 2003 and 2008 in Y city, Jiangsu province,this article analyzes the similar phenomenon caused by the reform of CEE schemes in Jiangsu province, where two different CEE schemes were carried out respectively. The analysis focuses on the deficiency of the two schemes in Jiangsu, revealing the consequent immediate and long-term effects, which can provide some implications for the new reform of CEE.