华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)

华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 88-97.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2015.03.012

• 心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

留守儿童心理健康及影响因素研究:安全感的视角

廖传景,吴继霞,张进辅   

  1. 苏州大学教育学博士后流动站,苏州大学教育学院,西南大学心理学部
  • 出版日期:2015-09-20 发布日期:2015-12-13
  • 通讯作者: 廖传景,吴继霞,张进辅
  • 基金资助:

    2014年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(14YJC840017);2014年度浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(浙江省农民发展研究中心课题)(14JDNF03YB)?

A Factor Analysis of the Mental Health of Children Left Behind: Perspective of Sense of Security

LIAO Chuan-Jing,WU Ji-Xia,ZHANG Jin-Fu   

  1. Mobile Post-doctoral Station of Education, Soochow University;School of Education, Soochow University;Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University
  • Online:2015-09-20 Published:2015-12-13
  • Contact: LIAO Chuan-Jing,WU Ji-Xia,ZHANG Jin-Fu

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摘要： 采用《中国中学生心理健康量表》?《留守儿童安全感量表》和《生活事件量表》对2219名农村留守儿童进行调查,结果发现:(1)留守儿童的心理健康状况普遍堪忧,不同安全感水平下心理健康差异显著;(2)生活事件?安全感与心理健康呈显著相关;(3)安全感在生活事件影响心理健康的过程中发挥了显著的调节作用;(4)安全感在生活事件与心理健康之间发挥部分中介作用;(5)留守处境是影响心理健康的重要原因,安全感在留守处境与心理健康之间发挥了完全中介作用?

Abstract: Using MMHI-60, SSSCLB and ALSEC, this article presents a survey of 2,219 rural children left behind. The results suggest that: (a) in general, the mental health of children left behind is worrying, with significant variation among different levels of sense of security ; (b) life events are in positive correlation to mental health, and sense of security is significantly negative to mental health; (c)sense of security plays a significant regulatory role in life events and mental health; (d) life events can directly predict mental health, with sense of security playing partial mediating effect on mental health in life events; (e)the left-behind situation is an important factor affecting the mental health, while sense of security plays a complete intermediary role between the left-behind situation and mental health of children left behind in China.