华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 108-115.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2021.05.007

• 专刊 · 第三辑 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于证据的教研转向——基本概念问题的初步讨论

董洪亮   

  1. 江苏省中小学教学研究室,南京 210013
  • 出版日期:2021-05-20 发布日期:2021-05-24

The Evidence-based Transformation of Teaching Research: Preliminary Discussion on Basic Concepts

Hongliang Dong   

  1. Teaching Research Office of Primary and Secondary Schools in Jiangsu, Nanjing 210013, China
  • Online:2021-05-20 Published:2021-05-24

摘要:

要更好地实现基于证据的教研转向,必须对与这种转向相关的基本概念进行必要的考察。教研工作的专业特殊性在于“教学指导”。“教学指导”的现场性、互动性特征不仅对教研人员从事研究的主要方法提出了要求,同时也为“证据”“论证”等相关概念内涵的拓展提供了指引,提示我们关注证据来源、证据类别、证据连续性以及论证形式、证据接受等关键问题。

关键词: 教研, 证据, 论证, 证据理论

Abstract:

In order to better realize the evidence-based teaching research transformation, it is necessary to investigate the basic concepts related to this transformation. The professional particularity of teaching research work lies in “teaching guidance”. The on-the-spot and interactive characteristics of “teaching guidance” not only put forward requirements for the main research methods of teaching research personnel, but also provide guidance for the expansion of the connotation of “evidence”, “argumentation” and other related concepts, and prompt us to pay attention to the key issues such as the source of evidence, the type of evidence, the continuity of evidence, the form of argumentation, and the acceptance of evidence.

Key words: teaching research, evidence, argumentation, evidence theory