华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 91-102.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2022.12.008

• 教育评价 • 上一篇    下一篇

幼儿园教师“幼儿学习研究与支持”能力测评工具的研制

孙蔷蔷   

  1. 中国教育科学研究院 基础教育研究所 北京 100088
  • 出版日期:2022-12-01 发布日期:2022-12-03
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金教育学国家青年课题“县域学前教育高质量发展评价指标体系研究(CGA220303)”

Development of Competency Assessment Tool for “Studying and Supporting Early Childhood Learning ” for Kindergarten Teachers

Qiangqiang Sun   

  1. Research Centre for Basic Education, National Institute of Educational Science, Beijing 100088, China
  • Online:2022-12-01 Published:2022-12-03

摘要:

“幼儿学习研究与支持”是幼儿园教师应具备的核心能力,研制幼儿园教师“幼儿学习研究与支持”能力测评工具有助于科学诊断和促进教师专业发展。基于COMET工作分析法和行为整合分类学等理论,建构了由能力维度、指标和四级水平组成的能力测评工具,测量学属性检验结果表明,测评工具的难度、区分度以及等级划分较为合理,具有较好的内部一致性,验证性因素分析表明理论模型与观测数据拟合情况较好,具有较高的结构效度,可见测评工具质量较高、性能良好,可以作为教师自我评价的工具,对幼儿园教师、幼儿园管理者、教师教育院校和教育行政部门具有较高的应用价值。

关键词: 幼儿园教师, 幼儿学习研究与支持, 能力测评工具

Abstract:

Studying and supporting early childhood learning is the core competence that kindergarten teachers should possess. The development of an assessment tool will help scientifically diagnose and promote teacher professional development. Based on the COMET work analysis method and behavior integration taxonomy, the study constructs an assessment tool composed of competence dimensions, indicators, and four levels. The surveying attribute test results show that the difficulty, discrimination, and grade division of the evaluation tools are reasonable and have good internal consistency. The confirmatory factor analysis shows that the theoretical model fits well with the observation data and has a high structural effect. It can be seen that the evaluation tools are of high quality and good performance, which can be used as a tool for teacher self-evaluation, and has high application value for kindergarten teachers, kindergarten managers and education administration departments.

Key words: kindergarten teachers, studying and supporting early childhood learning, assessment tool