华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 63-68.

• 心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

自我概念的具身性:概念与实验

游旭群,申莎   

  1. 陕西师范大学心理学院,西安710062
  • 出版日期:2012-12-20 发布日期:2012-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 游旭群:陕西师范大学副校长,博士生导师,陕西师范大学“行为与认知神经”重点实验室主任;申莎:陕西师范大学心理学院
  • 作者简介:游旭群:实验及认知心理学博士,现任陕西师范大学副校长,心理学科带头人,博士生导师,校学术和学位委员会委员,陕西师范大学“行为与认知神经”重点实验室主任;申莎:陕西师范大学心理学院
  • 基金资助:

    全国教育科学“十一五”规划国家项目“教师教学创新能力结构模型研究”(项目批准号:BBA070016)和教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目“我国教师职业心理健康标准及测评体系研究”(项目批准号:11JID044)

The Embodiment of Selfconcept:Concept and Experiment

YOU Xu-Qun, SHEN Sha   

  • Online:2012-12-20 Published:2012-12-28
  • Contact: YOU Xu-Qun, SHEN Sha
  • About author:YOU Xu-Qun, SHEN Sha

摘要: 自我概念具身性有着深刻的理论基础和实证依据,詹姆斯、罗杰斯的自我理论、奥尔波特的身体自我理论,都蕴含着自我概念具身性的思想。依据这一观点,自我概念包含着个体大脑在内的整个身体及其活动方式。身体的结构、活动图示及感觉-运动经验都决定了我们自我概念的形成和变化。自我概念相关的行为研究为自我概念的具身性提供了有力证据,作为一种新兴的观点,自我概念具身观克服了传统自我概念离身性的缺陷,强调了个体身体结构及身体活动在自我概念中的重要作用,为自我概念的研究开辟了一个新的视角。

关键词: 自我概念, 具身性, 具身自我概念, 身体结构, 运动图示

Abstract: The embodiment of self-concept have profound theoretical foundation and empirical evidence, the theory of self which advanced by William James and Carl Ransom Rogers, the theory of physical self which advanced by Gordon Willard Allport, they all imply the embodiment of self-concept. From such perspective, self-concept includes people’s brain, whole body and even the way that body moves. Structures of body, movement’s schema and sensor motor experiences all determine the formation and change of self-concept. A series of studies about self-concept have supplied strong evidence for embodiment of self-concept. As a new perspective, the view of embodied self-concept overcomes the shortcoming of disembodied self-concept, stress the important role of people’s body structures and body movements, and provide a new perspective on self-concept

Key words: self-concept, embodiment, embodied self-concept, body structures, movement’s schema