华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 112-117.

• 教育史 • 上一篇    下一篇

解读金陵女大:文化冲突的视角

胡钦晓,徐婷婷   

  1. 曲阜师范大学教育科学学院,曲阜 273165
  • 出版日期:2014-12-20 发布日期:2015-01-06
  • 通讯作者: 胡钦晓,徐婷婷
  • 作者简介:胡钦晓,徐婷婷
  • 基金资助:

    山东省社科规划重点项目(14BJYJ04)

An Analysis of Ginling Girls’College: Perspective of Cultural Conflict

HU Qin-Xiao, XU Ting-Ting   

  1. College of Education Science, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165
  • Online:2014-12-20 Published:2015-01-06
  • Contact: HU Qin-Xiao, XU Ting-Ting
  • About author: HU Qin-Xiao, XU Ting-Ting

摘要: 金陵女子大学是中国近代高等教育史上著名的女校,不仅开创了女子教育的全新局面,而且对中国高等教育的近代化产生了重要影响。金陵女大的产生及发展恰逢中国近代文化冲突的剧烈时期。从中西文化冲突来看,金陵女大将西方优秀文明成果引入中国,打开了中国知识封闭的大门;从性别文化冲突来看,金陵女大催生了女性的觉醒,培养了一批现代新职业女性,加速了我国妇女解放运动的进程;从古今文化冲突来看,金陵女大引进了现代大学办学模式,冲击了传统教育体制。文化冲突的视角,既揭示了金陵女大成功办学的深层原因,也为我国当代高等教育改革提供了一定借鉴。

关键词: 金陵女子大学, 文化冲突, 中西文化冲突, 性别文化冲突, 古今文化冲突

Abstract: Ginling Girls’College(GGC) used to be a famous institution in Chinese modern history of higher education. It not only opened girls’ education in China but also greatly contributed to the modernization of higher education in China. The foundation and development of GGC coincided with the violent conflict in Chinese modern culture. From the perspective of the cultural conflict between east and west, GGC introduced into China a great deal of western civilization, which opened the nation's door to new knowledge. From the perspective of the cultural conflict between men and women, the college awakened many Chinese women and trained hundreds of modern women intellectuals, which accelerated the process of women's liberation in China. From the perspective of the cultural conflict between past and present, it introduced into China a modern mode of university, which challenged the traditional education system. The above perspectives of cultural conflict reveals the underlying dynamics of GGC’s success and provides an example for higher education reform in contemporary China.

Key words: Ginling Girls’College (GGC), cultural conflict, cultural conflict between east and west, cultural conflict between men and women, cultural conflict between past and present