华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (7): 75-86.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2020.07.006

• 高等教育评价 • 上一篇    下一篇

科研诚信与学术声誉——基于政治哲学与博弈论的思考

吴冠军   

  1. 华东师范大学政治学系暨中国现代思想文化研究所,上海 200241
  • 发布日期:2020-07-14
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目“后现代主义哲学发展路径与新进展研究”(18ZDA017);中央高校基本科研业务费项目华东师范大学人文社会科学青年跨学科创新团队项目(2018ECNU-QKT012)

Research Integrity and Academic Reputation: Reflections Based on Political Philosophy and Game Theory

Wu Guanjun   

  1. Department of Politics/Institute of Modern Chinese Thought and Culture, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241
  • Published:2020-07-14

摘要: 因2019年年初的翟天临事件,科研诚信问题成为一个全民关注的社会热点。2017年《肿瘤生物学》集体撤稿事件,则使得中国科研人员的诚信问题被国际学术共同体所关注。本文从政治哲学与博弈论角度出发,来对科研诚信做出一个系统性与原创性的学理分析。恪守科研诚信、维护学术声誉,不仅仅是自利性-策略性地捍卫学者个体,同时是政治性-团结性地捍卫学术共同体。

关键词: 科研诚信, 原初信任, 声誉-响应性, 政治智慧, 博弈论

Abstract: The issue of research integrity has become a socially heated topic since the Zhai Tianlin incident in early 2019. The same issue among Chinese researchers has attracted the attention of international academic community since the Han Chunyu incident in 2017. Instead of taking the ethical angle, this paper tackles the issue of research integrity by incorporating the analytical skills from political philosophy and the game theory. Maintaining research integrity and protecting academic reputation does not just egotistically and strategically protects the researchers themselves, but at the same while politically and socially protect the academic community.

Key words: research integrity, original trust, reputation-responsiveness, political wisdom, game theory