华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 142-153.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2019.04.013

• 教育法治 • 上一篇    下一篇

“教育惩戒”的概念界定

任海涛   

  1. 华东师范大学法学院, 上海 200241
  • 出版日期:2019-07-20 发布日期:2019-07-22
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"多学科视角下校园欺凌防治的理论与行动方案研究"(17YJC880088)。

The Concept of Educational Discipline

Ren Haitao   

  1. Law School, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
  • Online:2019-07-20 Published:2019-07-22

摘要: 教育惩戒"的上位概念是"行政惩戒",研究行政惩戒是研究教育惩戒概念的必要前提。文献研究发现,"教育惩戒"的概念构成主要包含八个要素,未来的理论研究和立法规定应当从这些方面对"教育惩戒"进行合理界定。教育惩戒与管教、体罚(变相体罚)、训诫、申诫具有显著区别,立法上应详加区分。未来教育立法应当规定教育惩戒的概念、类型、设定,以及适用原则、适用程序、救济途径、"失范行为"构成要件等内容,只有这样,才能更好地发挥教育惩戒制度的积极作用。

关键词: 惩戒, 学生管理, 行政处分, 体罚

Abstract: The upper concept of educational discipline is administrative discipline and the studying of administrative discipline is a necessary prerequisite for the analysis of the concept of educational discipline. The concept of educational discipline consists of eight elements. There are several significant differences between educational discipline and discipline, corporal punishment or disguised corporal punishment, sanction and admonition. There should be a detailed distinction between these concepts in legislation in the future. In order to give full play to the positive role of educational discipline system, the future educational legislation should stipulate the concept, type, setting, applicable principle and procedure and elements of improper behavior.

Key words: discipline, student management, administrative sanctions, corporal punishment