华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)

华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 104-110.

• 教育史 • 上一篇    下一篇

民国时期国立大学数量及区域分布变迁

李涛   

  1. 西南大学教育学部，重庆 400715
  • 出版日期:2014-06-20 发布日期:2014-10-05
  • 通讯作者: 李涛
  • 作者简介:李涛

Changes in the Amount and distribution of National University in the Period of Republic of China

LI Tao   

  1. Faculty of Education, Southwest University, ChongQing 400715
  • Online:2014-06-20 Published:2014-10-05
  • Contact: LI Tao
  • About author:LI Tao

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摘要： 民国时期国立大学数量的增长经历了缓慢成长期（1912-1921）、迅速扩张期（1922-1926）、发展与定型时期（1927-1936）、稳步增长期（1937-1949）四个阶段。国立大学的区域分布经历了严重失衡期（1912-1926）、稳定失衡期（1927-1936）、内迁扩散期（1937-1945）、复员均衡期（1946-1949）等四个阶段。

关键词: 民国时期, 国立大学, 数量, 区域分布

Abstract: During the period of Republic of China, the development of National University has experienced four periods——the period of slow growth (1912-1921), the period of the rapid expansion (1922-1926), the period of systematization (1927-1936), and the period of steady growth (1937-1949). Meanwhile, the regional distribution of the National University has experienced four stages——the stage of serious imbalance(1912-1926), the stage of relative unbalance(1927-1936), the stage of decentralized(1937-1945), the stage of relative balance(1946-1949).

Key words: the period of the Republic of China, national university, amount, regional distribution