华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)

华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 52-58.

• 心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于动允性的朝向效应 ——具身认知的一个证据

王晓燕1 鲁忠义2   

  1. 1.河北廊坊中国民航管理干部学院，廊坊，065001； 2.河北师范大学教育学院，石家庄，050091
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-06-30 发布日期:2010-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 王晓燕1 鲁忠义2

The Orientation Effect based on Affordance ——An evidence of Embodied Cognition

Wang Xiao-yan&Lu Zhong-yi   

  1. China Civil Aviation Management Institute,Langfang,065001; Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang,050091
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-06-30 Published:2010-06-30
  • Contact: Wang Xiao-yan&Lu Zhong-yi

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被引次数

20

摘要： 受到具身哲学思想的影响，具身认知的研究得到了重大发展，而作为Gibson直接知觉理论核心概念的动允性（Affordance）这一概念，其丰富的含义更是引起了研究者们的广泛兴趣。朝向效应的出现则被研究者们视为物体动允性的一种体现。围绕着朝向效应，主要出现了动允性假说和注意指向假说两种主要的解释。本文对朝向效应现象的研究及其解释进行了总结概括，也对这方面的研究进行了简短的评价和展望。

关键词: 朝向效应, 动允性, 具身认知

Abstract: Influenced by the Embody Philosophy，the study of embody cognition had been well developed. Affordance which is the core concept of Gibson’s direct perception theory has interested many researchers. And they take the orientation effect just as a form of expression of Affordance. There are two main hypothesis about the orientation effect: The affordance hypothesis and the attention-directing hypothesis. The article summarized the research and hypothesis of orientation effect, and gave a brief review and outlook.

Key words: the orientation effect, affordance, embody cognition