华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11): 187-202.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2024.11.012

• 学段与类型 • 上一篇    

1980年代以来中国职业教育研究中的知识生产

徐国庆, 谢鸿柔, 王茜雯   

  1. 华东师范大学职业教育与成人教育研究所,上海 200062
  • 接受日期:2024-08-10 出版日期:2024-11-01 发布日期:2024-10-18
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金教育学重大课题“技能型社会测度模型、驱动因素及路径优化研究”(VJA220006)。

Knowledge Production in the Research on Chinese Vocational Education since the 1980s

Guoqing Xu, Hongrou Xie, Xiwen Wang   

  1. Institute of Vocational and Adult Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062
  • Accepted:2024-08-10 Online:2024-11-01 Published:2024-10-18

摘要:

作为一种与国计民生关系最为密切的教育类型,近代以来现代意义上的职业教育在我国逐步发展,已成为国际上规模最大、结构最为完善的职业教育体系。随着实践的推进,学术界一直致力于其理论建构,尤其是改革开放以来。这一时期职业教育中知识生产的突出特征是有了强大的大学职业教育研究机构为依托。职业教育研究的基本范式经历了两个阶段,即20世纪后20年的构建职业技术教育学基本知识体系和21世纪头20年在更为宽广的学科视野下的理论研究。这一时期的研究有力推动了职业技术教育学科的知识演进。本文以1980年代以来职业教育中的知识生产为研究问题,聚焦职业教育内涵、价值、体系、课程、教师教育、校企合作这6个最为核心的研究领域,以这6个领域中有重要知识生产意义的研究成果为对象,通过对知识演进路径与未来走向的分析,勾勒职业教育知识生产的基本架构,为进一步提升职业教育学术水平提供参考。

关键词: 中国职业教育, 理论研究, 知识生产, 实证研究

Abstract:

As a type of education closely related to the national economy and people's livelihood, vocational education has gradually developed in China since modern times and has become the largest and most complete vocational education system in the world. With the advancement of practice, the academic community has been committed to the theoretical construction of practical problems, especially since the Reform and Opening up. The prominent feature of knowledge production in vocational education during this period was the strong support of vocational education research institutions in universities, and the basic paradigm went through two stages: the construction of the basic knowledge system of vocational education in the last 20 years of the 20th century, and theoretical research in a broader disciplinary perspective in the first 20 years of the 21st century. The research during this period has effectively promoted the knowledge evolution of vocational education. This article takes knowledge production in vocational education since the 1980s as the research question, focusing on the six core research areas of vocational education such as connotation, value, system, curriculum, teacher education, and school-enterprise cooperation. With the significant papers in these six areas as the object, through the analysis of the evolution path and future direction of knowledge production, the basic framework of vocational education knowledge production is outlined, which providing reference for further research to improve the academic level of vocational education.

Key words: Chinese vocational education, theoretical research, knowledge production, empirical research