华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 106-115.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2026.04.009

• 教育法治 • 上一篇    

中国教育法学自主知识体系论纲

马焕灵, 阳敏   

  1. 广西师范大学教育学部,桂林 541001
  • 接受日期:2025-12-24 出版日期:2026-04-01 发布日期:2026-03-31
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金教育学一般项目“边疆地区基础教育现代化政策供给研究”(BFA230100)。

An Outline of the Theory of the Independent Knowledge System of the Discipline of Educational Law

Huanling Ma, Min Yang   

  1. Faculty of Education, Guangxi Normal University, 541004, China
  • Accepted:2025-12-24 Online:2026-04-01 Published:2026-03-31

摘要:

建构中国教育法学自主知识体系,是中国教育法治实践与学科发展深度融合所催生的重大学术命题。对这一命题的理解,须从历史必然与现实动因出发,回应“为何必须自主”的这一根本问题。自主是独立性与本土化的内在统一,教育法学学科的独立性寓于学科的本土化进程之中,并伴随本土化的实现最终达成与本土化的内在统一。在教育法学自主知识体系建构过程中,应以中国教育实践中的真问题作为“源初材料”,以本土经验形成的概念作为“直接材料”。教育法学自主知识体系的建构必须回应中国真问题、融入中国文化语境,并通过持续的内省与跨界对话,推动其内生性完善与动态发展。

关键词: 教育法学, 自主知识体系, 学科独立, 本土化, 中国特色

Abstract:

The construction of an independent knowledge system of educational jurisprudence in China is a major academic proposition, arising from the deep integration of China’s educational rule-of-law practices with the development of the discipline itself. Understanding this proposition requires starting from both historical inevitability and realistic motivations, thereby addressing the fundamental question: why must it be independent? Independence represents the intrinsic unity of autonomy and localization. The independence of educational jurisprudence as a discipline is embodied within the process of localization, and ultimately achieved through the realization of localization as their inner unity. In the construction of an independent knowledge system of educational jurisprudence, “real problems” in China’s educational practice should serve as the primary materials, while the “core propositions” distilled from them serve as the direct materials. Therefore, the construction of such a knowledge system must respond to China’s real problems and integrate into China’s cultural context. At the same time, this is a dynamic developmental process that requires both self-reflection within the knowledge system and critical reflection that transcends it, so as to continuously advance toward refinement and maturity.

Key words: educational jurisprudence, independent knowledge system, disciplinary independence, localization, Chinese characteristics